Lefatšeng la kajeno le hokahaneng, li-switch tsa marang-rang li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsamaisa le ho tsamaisa sephethephethe sa data ka har'a netweke. Hore na o theha marang-rang a manyane a ofising kapa a tsamaisa lits'ebeletso tse kholo tsa khoebo, ho tseba ho sebelisa switch ea marang-rang ke ea bohlokoa. Tataiso ena e tsoang ho Todahike e tsamaea le mehato ea ho sebelisa switch ea hau ka katleho le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea marang-rang.
1. Utloisisa metheo ea marang-rang a marang-rang
Pele re kenella sethaleng, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore na sebaka sa marang-rang ke eng le hore na se sebetsa joang. Sesebelisoa sa marang-rang ke sesebelisoa se hokahanyang lisebelisoa tse ngata ka har'a marang-rang a sebaka sa lehae (Lan) mme o sebelise pakete ho ea moo e eang. Ho fapana le njhisa e romellang data ho lisebelisoa tsohle tse hokahaneng, switch e romela data ho moamoheli ea ikemiselitseng, ts'ebetsong.
2. Khetha phetoho e nepahetseng
Todahike e fana ka mefuta-futa ea li-switches ho lumellana le litlhoko tse fapaneng. Ha u khetha switjha, nahana ka lintlha tse latelang:
Palo ea likoung: ho lekola palo ea lisebelisoa tse hlokang ho hokahanngoa. Switjha e tla ka linomoro tse fapaneng tsa koung (mohlala, 8, 16, 4, 48 likoung tse 48).
Lebelo: Ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tsa bandwidth, khetha ethernet e potlakileng (100 Mbps), Gbps e phahameng (1 gbps
E laoloa hangata ha e laoloe: Litoro tse tsamaisitsoeng li ntse li fana ka likarolo tse tsoetseng pele joalo ka vn, Qomps bakeng sa marang-rang a rarahaneng. Li-switch tse sa laoleheng li plug-le-play le ho bapala hantle bakeng sa likutu tse bobebe.
3. Sethala sa 'mele
Mohato oa 1: Ho unchbox le ho hlahloba
Senya toporong ea marang-rang ea Todahike 'me u etse bonnete ba hore likarolo tsohle li kenyelelitsoe. Lekola switch bakeng sa tšenyo efe kapa efe ea 'mele.
Mohato oa Bobeli: Ho beha pele
Beha switjha ka sebakeng se nang le moea o futhumetseng hantle ho qoba ho senya. Bakeng sa switchches e kholo, nahana ka pula ea litsuonyana e sebelisang mabokose a fanoeng.
Mohato oa 3: Matla a
Kopanya switch ho mohloli oa matla o sebelisa adapta ea matla a motlakase kapa thapo ea motlakase. Bulela switch 'me u netefatse bonnete ba hore matla a lebisitse.
Mohato oa 4: Hokela sesebelisoa sa hau
Kopanya sesebelisoa sa hau (k'homphieutha Etsa bonnete ba hore thapo e kenngoa ka polokeho. Leseli le lekanang le lokela ho bonesa, ho bontša khokahano e atlehileng.
4. Tlhaloso ea Network
Mohato oa 1: Phetoho ea pele (switch e laoloang)
Haeba u sebelisa switch e laoloang, u lokela ho e hlophisa:
Fumana sebopeho sa Tsamaiso: hokela khomphutha ea hau ho switch le ho fihlella sengoloa sa IP sa Switch (bona buka ea mosebelisi ea Todahike bakeng sa lintlha).
Kena: Kenya lebitso la mosebelisi le phasewete ea kamehla. Bakeng sa merero ea ts'ireletso, ka kopo fetola lintlha tsena hang-hang.
Mohato oa Bobeli: VLAN SETUP
Li-lans tse kang tsa
Theha VLAN: Tsamaisetsa Karolo ea VLANDIS ea VLAND 'me u thehe vlan e ncha haeba e hlokahala.
Abela ports: Abela liphokojoe tsa li-clans tse nepahetseng ho latela moralo oa hau oa marang-rang.
Mohato oa 3: Boleng ba Ts'ebeletso (QOS)
QOS pele li hlahisa sephethephethe sa marang-rang ho netefatsa hore data ea bohlokoa e tsamaisoa ka potlako:
Configure QOS: E-ba le Litlhophiso tsa Qos le ho tsebisa sephethephethe sa likopo tse kang VoIP, ho lokisa video.
Mohato oa 4: Litlhophiso tsa Ts'ireletso
Ntlafatsa Ts'ireletso ea Network ka ho hlophisa likarolo tse latelang:
Lenaneo la taolo ea ho kenya (ACL): Beha li-acls ho laola lisebelisoa tseo ho ka fihlelang marang-rang.
Ts'ireletso ea Port: Fokotsa palo ea lisebelisoa tse ka ho hokela boema-kepeng bo seng le bo bong ho thibela phihlello e sa lumelloang.
Mohato oa 5: Khothatso ea firmware
Lekola khafetsa bakeng sa lintlafatso tsa Firmware ho webosaeteng ea Todahike 'me u ntlafatse switch ea hau ho netefatsa hore e na le likarolo tsa morao-rao le li-patches tsa pele.
5. Ho beha leihlo le tlhokomelo
Mohato oa 1: Sheba khafetsa
Sebelisa qubu ea Tsamaiso ea switch ho hlophisa ts'ebetso ea marang-rang, sheba lipalo-palo tsa sephethe-phethe, ebe u sheba hore na ke litaba life. Ho tsamaisa li-switch tse laoloang hangata ho fana ka lisebelisoa le li hlokomolohang.
Mohato oa 2: TLHOKOMELISO
Tlhokomelo ea kamehla ho boloka chefo ea hau e ntse e tsamaea hantle:
Lerōle le hloekileng: hloekisa phetoho le tikoloho ea eona e potileng khafetsa ho thibela pokello ea lerole.
Likamano tsa hlahloba: Etsa bonnete ba hore likhoele tsohle li hokahane le ho hlahloba matšoao a ho roala kapa ho senya.
ha re phethela
Ts'ebeliso e sebetsang ea li-switchen tsa network li ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso le ho ts'epahala ka marang-rang a hau. Ka ho etsa mehato e latelang, u ka etsa bonnete ba hore mathekolo a hao a ho ruruha a behiloe ka nepo, a hlophisa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, 'me o boloka hantle. Hore na o tsamaisa ofisi e nyane ea lapeng kapa netweke e kholo ea khoebo, switch ea todahike e fana ka likarolo le ho ts'epahala u hloka ho boloka marang-rang a hau a le hantle.
Nako ea poso: May-28-2024
